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Prince Cường Để (born Nguyễn Phúc Đan; ); 11 January 1882 – 5 April 1951) was an early 20th-century Vietnamese revolutionary who, along with Phan Bội Châu, unsuccessfully tried to liberate Vietnam from French colonial occupation.〔''A Vietnamese Royal Exile in Japan: Prince Cuong De (1882-1951)'' (Routledge Studies in the Modern History of Asia) 2005 p23 "At fourteen, Cường Để inherited the title and with it the duty to perpetuate his line."〕 Để was a royal relative of the Nguyễn dynasty, and, according to the rule of primogeniture, was the heir of the dynasty, directly issued from the line of first-born descendants of Emperor Gia Long and his son Prince Cảnh.〔''A Vietnamese Royal Exile in Japan'' by My-Van Tran, Tran My-Van My Duong, p. 22 ()〕 He was officially an "external marquis" (''Ky Ngoai Hau''). ==Study in Japan== Prince Cường went in secret to Japan at the end of 1905, leaving a pregnant wife and two young sons in Indochina. He attended a military academy in the Kanda district of Tokyo, followed by Waseda University, where he learned to speak perfect, accentless Japanese. He also married a Japanese woman. While in Japan, he supported and became the figurehead for the ''Phong Trao Dong Du'' ("On the Way to the East" movement), led by the revolutionary Phan Bội Châu in support of Indochinese independence from France. The organization was encouraged by the victory of Japan over Russia in the Russo-Japanese War, and received financial support from Sun Yat-sen, Liang Qichao as well as Inukai Tsuyoshi and Kashiwabara Buntaro. Between 1905 and 1910, it sponsored some 200 Vietnamese to study in Japan. However, after the Franco-Japanese Treaty of 1907, French colonial authorities applied diplomatic pressure against Japan to suppress the organization and many of its members were deported by 1910. Prince Cường made a trip to Siam from November 1908-March 1909, returning to Japan in May 1909. However, his presence in Japan was reported by the French government to the Japanese, who issued a warranty for his arrest. He hid until September, at one point escaping out a hotel window in Kobe as the police came in through the door. However, he was finally deported to Shanghai at the end of October. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cường Để」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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